2025年(nián )5月(yuè )12日(rì )外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )发(fā )言(yán )人(rén )林(lín )剑(jiàn )主(zhǔ )持(chí )例(lì )行(háng )记(jì )者(zhě )会(huì )。

总(zǒng )台(tái )央(yāng )视(shì )记(jì )者(zhě )：习(xí )近(jìn )平(píng )主(zhǔ )席(xí )对(duì )俄(é )罗(luó )斯(sī )国(guó )事(shì )访(fǎng )问(wèn )并(bìng )出(chū )席(xí )纪(jì )念(niàn )苏(sū )联(lián )伟(wěi )大(dà )卫(wèi )国(guó )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )胜(shèng )利(lì )80周(zhōu )年(nián )庆(qìng )典(diǎn )期(qī )间(jiān )，同(tóng )普(pǔ )京(jīng )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )签(qiān )署(shǔ )关(guān )于(yú )进(jìn )一(yī )步(bù )深(shēn )化(huà )中(zhōng )俄(é )新(xīn )时(shí )代(dài )全(quán )面(miàn )战(zhàn )略(luè )协(xié )作(zuò )伙(huǒ )伴(bàn )关(guān )系(xì )的(de )联(lián )合(hé )声(shēng )明(míng )，发(fā )表(biǎo )关(guān )于(yú )进(jìn )一(yī )步(bù )加(jiā )强(qiáng )合(hé )作(zuò )维(wéi )护(hù )国(guó )际(jì )法(fǎ )权(quán )威(wēi )的(de )联(lián )合(hé )声(shēng )明(míng )等(děng )，同(tóng )多(duō )国(guó )领(lǐng )导(dǎo )人(rén )举(jǔ )行(háng )双(shuāng )边(biān )会(huì )晤(wù )，就(jiù )弘(hóng )扬(yáng )正(zhèng )确(què )二(èr )战(zhàn )史(shǐ )观(guān )、坚(jiān )守(shǒu )多(duō )边(biān )主(zhǔ )义(yì )、捍(hàn )卫(wèi )国(guó )际(jì )公(gōng )平(píng )正(zhèng )义(yì )沟(gōu )通(tōng )协(xié )调(diào )。在(zài )当(dāng )前(qián )战(zhàn )后(hòu )国(guó )际(jì )秩(zhì )序(xù )面(miàn )临(lín )风(fēng )险(xiǎn )挑(tiāo )战(zhàn )的(de )背(bèi )景(jǐng )下(xià )，捍(hàn )卫(wèi )二(èr )战(zhàn )胜(shèng )利(lì )成(chéng )果(guǒ )具(jù )有(yǒu )什(shí )么(me )重(chóng )要(yào )意(yì )义(yì )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：习(xí )近(jìn )平(píng )主(zhǔ )席(xí )对(duì )俄(é )罗(luó )斯(sī )进(jìn )行(háng )国(guó )事(shì )访(fǎng )问(wèn )并(bìng )出(chū )席(xí )纪(jì )念(niàn )苏(sū )联(lián )伟(wěi )大(dà )卫(wèi )国(guó )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )胜(shèng )利(lì )80周(zhōu )年(nián )庆(qìng )典(diǎn )取(qǔ )得(dé )圆(yuán )满(mǎn )成(chéng )功(gōng )。访(fǎng )问(wèn )的(de )具(jù )体(tǐ )情(qíng )况(kuàng )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )已(yǐ )经(jīng )发(fā )布(bù )了(le )消(xiāo )息(xī )，王(wáng )毅(yì )外(wài )长(zhǎng )也(yě )向(xiàng )媒(méi )体(tǐ )作(zuò )了(le )全(quán )面(miàn )深(shēn )入(rù )的(de )介(jiè )绍(shào )。

今(jīn )年(nián )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )人(rén )民(mín )抗(kàng )日(rì )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )胜(shèng )利(lì )暨(jì )世(shì )界(jiè )反(fǎn )法(fǎ )西(xī )斯(sī )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )胜(shèng )利(lì )80周(zhōu )年(nián )。80年(nián )前(qián )，中(zhōng )国(guó )同(tóng )包(bāo )括(kuò )苏(sū )联(lián )在(zài )内(nèi )的(de )全(quán )世(shì )界(jiè )进(jìn )步(bù )力(lì )量(liàng )一(yī )道(dào )，付(fù )出(chū )巨(jù )大(dà )民(mín )族(zú )牺(xī )牲(shēng )，为(wéi )反(fǎn )法(fǎ )西(xī )斯(sī )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )胜(shèng )利(lì )作(zuò )出(chū )决(jué )定(dìng )性(xìng )贡(gòng )献(xiàn )。中(zhōng )国(guó )同(tóng )反(fǎn )法(fǎ )西(xī )斯(sī )同(tóng )盟(méng )重(chóng )要(yào )成(chéng )员(yuán )一(yī )道(dào )，共(gòng )商(shāng )成(chéng )立(lì )联(lián )合(hé )国(guó )，共(gòng )同(tóng )制(zhì )定(dìng )《联(lián )合(hé )国(guó )宪(xiàn )章(zhāng )》，开(kāi )启(qǐ )了(le )各(gè )国(guó )共(gòng )建(jiàn )和(hé )平(píng )、共(gòng )谋(móu )发(fā )展(zhǎn )的(de )历(lì )史(shǐ )篇(piān )章(zhāng )。

二(èr )战(zhàn )的(de )惨(cǎn )痛(tòng )教(jiāo )训(xùn )昭(zhāo )示(shì )世(shì )人(rén )，穷(qióng )兵(bīng )黩(dú )武(wǔ )、强(qiáng )权(quán )霸(bà )凌(líng )绝(jué )非(fēi )和(hé )平(píng )之(zhī )道(dào )，零(líng )和(hé )博(bó )弈(yì )、赢(yíng )者(zhě )通(tōng )吃(chī )更(gèng )非(fēi )发(fā )展(zhǎn )之(zhī )途(tú )。唯(wéi )有(yǒu )共(gòng )同(tóng )维(wéi )护(hù )以(yǐ )联(lián )合(hé )国(guó )为(wéi )核(hé )心(xīn )的(de )国(guó )际(jì )体(tǐ )系(xì )、以(yǐ )国(guó )际(jì )法(fǎ )为(wéi )基(jī )础(chǔ )的(de )国(guó )际(jì )秩(zhì )序(xù )、以(yǐ )《联(lián )合(hé )国(guó )宪(xiàn )章(zhāng )》宗(zōng )旨(zhǐ )和(hé )原(yuán )则(zé )为(wéi )基(jī )础(chǔ )的(de )国(guó )际(jì )关(guān )系(xì )基(jī )本(běn )准(zhǔn )则(zé )，捍(hàn )卫(wèi )国(guó )际(jì )公(gōng )平(píng )正(zhèng )义(yì )，持(chí )续(xù )推(tuī )进(jìn )平(píng )等(děng )有(yǒu )序(xù )的(de )世(shì )界(jiè )多(duō )极(jí )化(huà )和(hé )普(pǔ )惠(huì )包(bāo )容(róng )的(de )经(jīng )济(jì )全(quán )球(qiú )化(huà )，才(cái )能(néng )让(ràng )《联(lián )合(hé )国(guó )宪(xiàn )章(zhāng )》序(xù )言(yán )中(zhōng )“欲(yù )免(miǎn )后(hòu )世(shì )再(zài )遭(zāo )战(zhàn )祸(huò )”的(de )理(lǐ )想(xiǎng )成(chéng )为(wéi )现(xiàn )实(shí )，真(zhēn )正(zhèng )实(shí )现(xiàn )人(rén )类(lèi )社(shè )会(huì )的(de )和(hé )平(píng )、稳(wěn )定(dìng )、进(jìn )步(bù )与(yǔ )发(fā )展(zhǎn )。

习(xí )近(jìn )平(píng )主(zhǔ )席(xí )指(zhǐ )出(chū )，国(guó )际(jì )形(xíng )势(shì )越(yuè )是(shì )变(biàn )乱(luàn )交(jiāo )织(zhī )，越(yuè )要(yào )坚(jiān )持(chí )和(hé )维(wéi )护(hù )联(lián )合(hé )国(guó )权(quán )威(wēi )。作(zuò )为(wéi )第(dì )一(yī )个(gè )在(zài )《联(lián )合(hé )国(guó )宪(xiàn )章(zhāng )》上(shàng )签(qiān )字(zì )的(de )国(guó )家(jiā )和(hé )安(ān )理(lǐ )会(huì )常(cháng )任(rèn )理(lǐ )事(shì )国(guó )，中(zhōng )国(guó )绝(jué )不(bú )允(yǔn )许(xǔ )世(shì )界(jiè )重(chóng )回(huí )“强(qiáng )权(quán )即(jí )公(gōng )理(lǐ )”的(de )丛(cóng )林(lín )法(fǎ )则(zé )，将(jiāng )与(yǔ )国(guó )际(jì )社(shè )会(huì )一(yī )道(dào )，共(gòng )同(tóng )捍(hàn )卫(wèi )二(èr )战(zhàn )胜(shèng )利(lì )成(chéng )果(guǒ )，坚(jiān )守(shǒu )真(zhēn )正(zhèng )的(de )多(duō )边(biān )主(zhǔ )义(yì )，守(shǒu )护(hù )来(lái )之(zhī )不(bú )易(yì )的(de )和(hé )平(píng )，为(wéi )人(rén )类(lèi )争(zhēng )取(qǔ )更(gèng )加(jiā )光(guāng )明(míng )的(de )未(wèi )来(lái )。

新(xīn )华(huá )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：中(zhōng )方(fāng )发(fā )布(bù )了(le )巴(bā )西(xī )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )卢(lú )拉(lā )访(fǎng )华(huá )的(de )消(xiāo )息(xī )，请(qǐng )问(wèn )中(zhōng )方(fāng )如(rú )何(hé )看(kàn )待(dài )当(dāng )前(qián )中(zhōng )巴(bā )关(guān )系(xì )？能(néng )否(fǒu )介(jiè )绍(shào )此(cǐ )访(fǎng )安(ān )排(pái )和(hé )中(zhōng )方(fāng )期(qī )待(dài )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：中(zhōng )国(guó )和(hé )巴(bā )西(xī )同(tóng )为(wéi )发(fā )展(zhǎn )中(zhōng )大(dà )国(guó )、全(quán )球(qiú )主(zhǔ )要(yào )新(xīn )兴(xìng )市(shì )场(chǎng )国(guó )家(jiā )、金(jīn )砖(zhuān )国(guó )家(jiā )和(hé )全(quán )球(qiú )南(nán )方(fāng )重(chóng )要(yào )成(chéng )员(yuán )，两(liǎng )国(guó )关(guān )系(xì )始(shǐ )终(zhōng )走(zǒu )在(zài )中(zhōng )国(guó )同(tóng )发(fā )展(zhǎn )中(zhōng )国(guó )家(jiā )关(guān )系(xì )的(de )前(qián )列(liè )。去(qù )年(nián )中(zhōng )巴(bā )隆(lóng )重(chóng )庆(qìng )祝(zhù )建(jiàn )交(jiāo )50周(zhōu )年(nián )，习(xí )近(jìn )平(píng )主(zhǔ )席(xí )对(duì )巴(bā )西(xī )成(chéng )功(gōng )进(jìn )行(háng )国(guó )事(shì )访(fǎng )问(wèn )，两(liǎng )国(guó )元(yuán )首(shǒu )共(gòng )同(tóng )宣(xuān )布(bù )将(jiāng )双(shuāng )边(biān )关(guān )系(xì )提(tí )升(shēng )为(wéi )携(xié )手(shǒu )构(gòu )建(jiàn )更(gèng )公(gōng )正(zhèng )世(shì )界(jiè )和(hé )更(gèng )可(kě )持(chí )续(xù )星(xīng )球(qiú )的(de )中(zhōng )巴(bā )命(mìng )运(yùn )共(gòng )同(tóng )体(tǐ )，并(bìng )将(jiāng )共(gòng )建(jiàn )“一(yī )带(dài )一(yī )路(lù )”倡(chàng )议(yì )同(tóng )巴(bā )西(xī )发(fā )展(zhǎn )战(zhàn )略(luè )对(duì )接(jiē )。中(zhōng )巴(bā )关(guān )系(xì )进(jìn )入(rù )新(xīn )的(de )历(lì )史(shǐ )阶(jiē )段(duàn )。

卢(lú )拉(lā )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )是(shì )具(jù )有(yǒu )重(chóng )要(yào )影(yǐng )响(xiǎng )力(lì )的(de )拉(lā )美(měi )大(dà )国(guó )领(lǐng )袖(xiù )和(hé )国(guó )际(jì )资(zī )深(shēn )政(zhèng )治(zhì )家(jiā )。此(cǐ )访(fǎng )是(shì )卢(lú )拉(lā )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )第(dì )六(liù )次(cì )访(fǎng )华(huá )，也(yě )是(shì )2023年(nián )以(yǐ )来(lái )，卢(lú )拉(lā )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )第(dì )二(èr )次(cì )访(fǎng )问(wèn )中(zhōng )国(guó )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )认(rèn )为(wéi )，在(zài )当(dāng )前(qián )变(biàn )乱(luàn )交(jiāo )织(zhī )的(de )国(guó )际(jì )形(xíng )势(shì )下(xià )，此(cǐ )访(fǎng )具(jù )有(yǒu )重(chóng )要(yào )意(yì )义(yì )，将(jiāng )进(jìn )一(yī )步(bù )丰(fēng )富(fù )中(zhōng )巴(bā )命(mìng )运(yùn )共(gòng )同(tóng )体(tǐ )的(de )战(zhàn )略(luè )内(nèi )涵(hán )，展(zhǎn )现(xiàn )中(zhōng )巴(bā )引(yǐn )领(lǐng )全(quán )球(qiú )南(nán )方(fāng )国(guó )家(jiā )加(jiā )强(qiáng )团(tuán )结(jié )协(xié )作(zuò )，促(cù )进(jìn )地(dì )区(qū )和(hé )世(shì )界(jiè )稳(wěn )定(dìng )繁(fán )荣(róng )的(de )坚(jiān )定(dìng )意(yì )愿(yuàn )和(hé )责(zé )任(rèn )担(dān )当(dāng )。

访(fǎng )问(wèn )期(qī )间(jiān )，卢(lú )拉(lā )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )还(hái )将(jiāng )出(chū )席(xí )中(zhōng )拉(lā )论(lùn )坛(tán )第(dì )四(sì )届(jiè )部(bù )长(zhǎng )级(jí )会(huì )议(yì )开(kāi )幕(mù )式(shì )等(děng )活(huó )动(dòng )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )高(gāo )度(dù )重(chóng )视(shì )巴(bā )西(xī )在(zài )拉(lā )美(měi )和(hé )加(jiā )勒(lè )比(bǐ )地(dì )区(qū )事(shì )务(wù )中(zhōng )的(de )重(chóng )要(yào )作(zuò )用(yòng )，愿(yuàn )同(tóng )巴(bā )方(fāng )一(yī )道(dào )，推(tuī )动(dòng )中(zhōng )拉(lā )命(mìng )运(yùn )共(gòng )同(tóng )体(tǐ )建(jiàn )设(shè )不(bú )断(duàn )取(qǔ )得(dé )新(xīn )发(fā )展(zhǎn )。

俄(é )新(xīn )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：俄(é )罗(luó )斯(sī )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )普(pǔ )京(jīng )11日(rì )提(tí )议(yì )无(wú )条(tiáo )件(jiàn )重(chóng )启(qǐ )俄(é )乌(wū )谈(tán )判(pàn )，称(chēng )谈(tán )判(pàn )期(qī )间(jiān )可(kě )能(néng )就(jiù )新(xīn )的(de )停(tíng )火(huǒ )协(xié )议(yì )达(dá )成(chéng )一(yī )致(zhì )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )对(duì )此(cǐ )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：在(zài )乌(wū )克(kè )兰(lán )危(wēi )机(jī )问(wèn )题(tí )上(shàng )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )的(de )立(lì )场(chǎng )一(yī )贯(guàn )、明(míng )确(què )。我(wǒ )们(men )支(zhī )持(chí )一(yī )切(qiē )致(zhì )力(lì )于(yú )和(hé )平(píng )的(de )努(nǔ )力(lì )，希(xī )望(wàng )有(yǒu )关(guān )各(gè )方(fāng )继(jì )续(xù )通(tōng )过(guò )对(duì )话(huà )谈(tán )判(pàn )达(dá )成(chéng )一(yī )份(fèn )公(gōng )平(píng )、持(chí )久(jiǔ )、有(yǒu )约(yuē )束(shù )力(lì )并(bìng )为(wéi )各(gè )当(dāng )事(shì )方(fāng )接(jiē )受(shòu )的(de )和(hé )平(píng )协(xié )议(yì )，最(zuì )终(zhōng )实(shí )现(xiàn )乌(wū )克(kè )兰(lán )危(wēi )机(jī )政(zhèng )治(zhì )解(jiě )决(jué )。

彭(péng )博(bó )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：根(gēn )据(jù )我(wǒ )们(men )的(de )理(lǐ )解(jiě )，中(zhōng )美(měi )在(zài )日(rì )内(nèi )瓦(wǎ )举(jǔ )行(háng )经(jīng )贸(mào )高(gāo )层(céng )会(huì )谈(tán )后(hòu )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )将(jiāng )在(zài )初(chū )始(shǐ )90天(tiān )内(nèi )将(jiāng )对(duì )美(měi )商(shāng )品(pǐn )关(guān )税(shuì )从(cóng )125％降(jiàng )至(zhì )10％，美(měi )方(fāng )将(jiāng )在(zài )初(chū )始(shǐ )90天(tiān )内(nèi )将(jiāng )对(duì )华(huá )商(shāng )品(pǐn )关(guān )税(shuì )降(jiàng )至(zhì )30％。发(fā )言(yán )人(rén )对(duì )会(huì )谈(tán )成(chéng )果(guǒ )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？（中(zhōng )阿(ā )卫(wèi )视(shì )亦(yì )问(wèn )及(jí )）

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：关(guān )于(yú )中(zhōng )美(měi )经(jīng )贸(mào )高(gāo )层(céng )会(huì )谈(tán )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )已(yǐ )经(jīng )发(fā )布(bù )了(le )消(xiāo )息(xī )。双(shuāng )方(fāng )刚(gāng )刚(gāng )发(fā )布(bù )会(huì )谈(tán )达(dá )成(chéng )的(de )联(lián )合(hé )声(shēng )明(míng )，你(nǐ )可(kě )以(yǐ )查(chá )阅(yuè )。

共(gòng )同(tóng )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：昨(zuó )天(tiān )，日(rì )本(běn )海(hǎi )上(shàng )保(bǎo )安(ān )厅(tīng )称(chēng )在(zài )冲(chōng )绳(shéng )县(xiàn )钓(diào )鱼(yú )岛(dǎo )附(fù )近(jìn )发(fā )现(xiàn )一(yī )艘(sōu )中(zhōng )国(guó )科(kē )考(kǎo )船(chuán )将(jiāng )一(yī )管(guǎn )状(zhuàng )物(wù )体(tǐ )放(fàng )入(rù )“日(rì )本(běn )专(zhuān )属(shǔ )经(jīng )济(jì )区(qū )”海(hǎi )域(yù )内(nèi )，日(rì )方(fāng )要(yào )求(qiú )其(qí )停(tíng )止(zhǐ )操(cāo )作(zuò )。该(gāi )科(kē )考(kǎo )船(chuán )有(yǒu )何(hé )目(mù )的(de )？外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )对(duì )此(cǐ )事(shì )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：钓(diào )鱼(yú )岛(dǎo )及(jí )其(qí )附(fù )属(shǔ )岛(dǎo )屿(yǔ )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )固(gù )有(yǒu )领(lǐng )土(tǔ )。中(zhōng )国(guó )海(hǎi )洋(yáng )科(kē )考(kǎo )船(chuán )在(zài )相(xiàng )关(guān )海(hǎi )域(yù )活(huó )动(dòng )完(wán )全(quán )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )主(zhǔ )权(quán )权(quán )利(lì )范(fàn )围(wéi )内(nèi )的(de )事(shì )。

中(zhōng )新(xīn )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：据(jù )报(bào )道(dào )，印(yìn )度(dù )和(hé )巴(bā )基(jī )斯(sī )坦(tǎn )于(yú )5月(yuè )10日(rì )达(dá )成(chéng )共(gòng )识(shí )，同(tóng )意(yì )立(lì )即(jí )停(tíng )火(huǒ )。双(shuāng )方(fāng )将(jiāng )于(yú )5月(yuè )12日(rì )再(zài )次(cì )举(jǔ )行(háng )会(huì )谈(tán )。我(wǒ )们(men )注(zhù )意(yì )到(dào )，中(zhōng )共(gòng )中(zhōng )央(yāng )政(zhèng )治(zhì )局(jú )委(wěi )员(yuán )、中(zhōng )央(yāng )外(wài )办(bàn )主(zhǔ )任(rèn )、外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )长(zhǎng )王(wáng )毅(yì )5月(yuè )10日(rì )晚(wǎn )分(fèn )别(bié )同(tóng )巴(bā )基(jī )斯(sī )坦(tǎn )副(fù )总(zǒng )理(lǐ )兼(jiān )外(wài )长(zhǎng )达(dá )尔(ěr )和(hé )印(yìn )度(dù )国(guó )家(jiā )安(ān )全(quán )顾(gù )问(wèn )多(duō )瓦(wǎ )尔(ěr )通(tōng )电(diàn )话(huà )，许(xǔ )多(duō )国(guó )家(jiā )也(yě )为(wéi )缓(huǎn )解(jiě )印(yìn )巴(bā )紧(jǐn )张(zhāng )局(jú )势(shì )发(fā )挥(huī )了(le )积(jī )极(jí )作(zuò )用(yòng )，巴(bā )基(jī )斯(sī )坦(tǎn )总(zǒng )理(lǐ )夏(xià )巴(bā )兹(zī )对(duì )此(cǐ )表(biǎo )示(shì )感(gǎn )谢(xiè )。请(qǐng )问(wèn )中(zhōng )方(fāng )对(duì )此(cǐ )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：中(zhōng )方(fāng )注(zhù )意(yì )到(dào )有(yǒu )关(guān )报(bào )道(dào )。印(yìn )度(dù )和(hé )巴(bā )基(jī )斯(sī )坦(tǎn )实(shí )现(xiàn )停(tíng )火(huǒ )符(fú )合(hé )印(yìn )巴(bā )双(shuāng )方(fāng )根(gēn )本(běn )和(hé )长(zhǎng )远(yuǎn )利(lì )益(yì )，有(yǒu )利(lì )于(yú )地(dì )区(qū )和(hé )平(píng )稳(wěn )定(dìng )，也(yě )是(shì )国(guó )际(jì )社(shè )会(huì )的(de )普(pǔ )遍(biàn )期(qī )待(dài )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )对(duì )此(cǐ )表(biǎo )示(shì )支(zhī )持(chí )和(hé )欢(huān )迎(yíng )。

印(yìn )度(dù )和(hé )巴(bā )基(jī )斯(sī )坦(tǎn )是(shì )搬(bān )不(bú )走(zǒu )的(de )邻(lín )居(jū )，也(yě )都(dōu )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )的(de )邻(lín )国(guó )。印(yìn )巴(bā )局(jú )势(shì )紧(jǐn )张(zhāng )以(yǐ )来(lái )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )一(yī )直(zhí )同(tóng )有(yǒu )关(guān )各(gè )方(fāng )保(bǎo )持(chí )着(zhe )密(mì )切(qiē )沟(gōu )通(tōng )，呼(hū )吁(yù )印(yìn )巴(bā )两(liǎng )国(guó )保(bǎo )持(chí )冷(lěng )静(jìng )克(kè )制(zhì )，避(bì )免(miǎn )局(jú )势(shì )升(shēng )级(jí )。5月(yuè )10日(rì )晚(wǎn )，中(zhōng )共(gòng )中(zhōng )央(yāng )政(zhèng )治(zhì )局(jú )委(wěi )员(yuán )、中(zhōng )央(yāng )外(wài )办(bàn )主(zhǔ )任(rèn )、外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )长(zhǎng )王(wáng )毅(yì )分(fèn )别(bié )同(tóng )巴(bā )基(jī )斯(sī )坦(tǎn )副(fù )总(zǒng )理(lǐ )兼(jiān )外(wài )长(zhǎng )达(dá )尔(ěr )和(hé )印(yìn )度(dù )国(guó )家(jiā )安(ān )全(quán )顾(gù )问(wèn )多(duō )瓦(wǎ )尔(ěr )通(tōng )电(diàn )话(huà )，推(tuī )动(dòng )局(jú )势(shì )缓(huǎn )和(hé )降(jiàng )温(wēn )，实(shí )现(xiàn )全(quán )面(miàn )持(chí )久(jiǔ )停(tíng )火(huǒ )。巴(bā )、印(yìn )双(shuāng )方(fāng )都(dōu )作(zuò )出(chū )了(le )积(jī )极(jí )表(biǎo )态(tài )。

中(zhōng )方(fāng )期(qī )待(dài )印(yìn )度(dù )和(hé )巴(bā )基(jī )斯(sī )坦(tǎn )巩(gǒng )固(gù )和(hé )延(yán )续(xù )停(tíng )火(huǒ )势(shì )头(tóu )，避(bì )免(miǎn )冲(chōng )突(tū )再(zài )起(qǐ )，通(tōng )过(guò )对(duì )话(huà )谈(tán )判(pàn )妥(tuǒ )处(chù )分(fèn )歧(qí )，回(huí )到(dào )政(zhèng )治(zhì )解(jiě )决(jué )的(de )轨(guǐ )道(dào )上(shàng )来(lái )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )愿(yuàn )继(jì )续(xù )同(tóng )印(yìn )巴(bā )双(shuāng )方(fāng )保(bǎo )持(chí )沟(gōu )通(tōng )，为(wéi )实(shí )现(xiàn )印(yìn )巴(bā )全(quán )面(miàn )持(chí )久(jiǔ )停(tíng )火(huǒ )、维(wéi )护(hù )地(dì )区(qū )和(hé )平(píng )稳(wěn )定(dìng )发(fā )挥(huī )建(jiàn )设(shè )性(xìng )作(zuò )用(yòng )。

乌(wū )通(tōng )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：乌(wū )克(kè )兰(lán )、美(měi )国(guó )及(jí )欧(ōu )洲(zhōu )国(guó )家(jiā )提(tí )议(yì )于(yú )今(jīn )天(tiān )开(kāi )始(shǐ )与(yǔ )俄(é )罗(luó )斯(sī )实(shí )行(háng )为(wéi )期(qī )30天(tiān )的(de )停(tíng )火(huǒ )。俄(é )方(fāng )尚(shàng )未(wèi )作(zuò )出(chū )回(huí )应(yīng )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )对(duì )停(tíng )火(huǒ )提(tí )议(yì )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？美(měi )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )特(tè )朗(lǎng )普(pǔ )称(chēng )期(qī )待(dài )中(zhōng )国(guó )、土(tǔ )耳(ěr )其(qí )等(děng )主(zhǔ )要(yào )国(guó )家(jiā )更(gèng )积(jī )极(jí )参(cān )与(yǔ )解(jiě )决(jué )俄(é )乌(wū )冲(chōng )突(tū )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )对(duì )此(cǐ )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：我(wǒ )刚(gāng )才(cái )已(yǐ )阐(chǎn )明(míng )中(zhōng )方(fāng )在(zài )乌(wū )克(kè )兰(lán )危(wēi )机(jī )上(shàng )的(de )立(lì )场(chǎng )。我(wǒ )们(men )支(zhī )持(chí )一(yī )切(qiē )致(zhì )力(lì )于(yú )和(hé )平(píng )的(de )努(nǔ )力(lì )，希(xī )望(wàng )有(yǒu )关(guān )各(gè )方(fāng )继(jì )续(xù )通(tōng )过(guò )对(duì )话(huà )谈(tán )判(pàn )达(dá )成(chéng )一(yī )份(fèn )公(gōng )平(píng )、持(chí )久(jiǔ )、有(yǒu )约(yuē )束(shù )力(lì )并(bìng )为(wéi )各(gè )当(dāng )事(shì )方(fāng )接(jiē )受(shòu )的(de )和(hé )平(píng )协(xié )议(yì )，最(zuì )终(zhōng )实(shí )现(xiàn )乌(wū )克(kè )兰(lán )危(wēi )机(jī )政(zhèng )治(zhì )解(jiě )决(jué )。

中(zhōng )方(fāng )一(yī )贯(guàn )认(rèn )为(wéi )，对(duì )话(huà )谈(tán )判(pàn )是(shì )解(jiě )决(jué )乌(wū )克(kè )兰(lán )危(wēi )机(jī )的(de )唯(wéi )一(yī )可(kě )行(háng )出(chū )路(lù )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )愿(yuàn )根(gēn )据(jù )当(dāng )事(shì )方(fāng )意(yì )愿(yuàn )，同(tóng )国(guó )际(jì )社(shè )会(huì )一(yī )道(dào )，为(wéi )最(zuì )终(zhōng )化(huà )解(jiě )危(wēi )机(jī )、实(shí )现(xiàn )持(chí )久(jiǔ )和(hé )平(píng )继(jì )续(xù )发(fā )挥(huī )建(jiàn )设(shè )性(xìng )作(zuò )用(yòng )。

彭(péng )博(bó )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：追(zhuī )问(wèn )中(zhōng )美(měi )经(jīng )贸(mào )高(gāo )层(céng )会(huì )谈(tán )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )是(shì )否(fǒu )会(huì )取(qǔ )消(xiāo )稀(xī )土(tǔ )或(huò )关(guān )键(jiàn )矿(kuàng )物(wù )的(de )出(chū )口(kǒu )许(xǔ )可(kě )管(guǎn )制(zhì )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：会(huì )谈(tán )的(de )具(jù )体(tǐ )情(qíng )况(kuàng )请(qǐng )你(nǐ )查(chá )阅(yuè )中(zhōng )方(fāng )发(fā )布(bù )的(de )消(xiāo )息(xī )稿(gǎo )和(hé )双(shuāng )方(fāng )的(de )联(lián )合(hé )声(shēng )明(míng )。

《中(zhōng )国(guó )日(rì )报(bào )》记(jì )者(zhě )：据(jù )报(bào )道(dào )，9日(rì )，台(tái )湾(wān )当(dāng )局(jú )就(jiù )中(zhōng )俄(é )联(lián )合(hé )声(shēng )明(míng )妄(wàng )议(yì )中(zhōng )国(guó )共(gòng )产(chǎn )党(dǎng )对(duì )抗(kàng )战(zhàn )的(de )贡(gòng )献(xiàn )，称(chēng )《开(kāi )罗(luó )宣(xuān )言(yán )》和(hé )《波(bō )茨(cí )坦(tǎn )公(gōng )告(gào )》确(què )认(rèn )“中(zhōng )华(huá )民(mín )国(guó )”对(duì )台(tái )“主(zhǔ )权(quán )”，台(tái )在(zài )历(lì )史(shǐ )、国(guó )际(jì )法(fǎ )和(hé )现(xiàn )实(shí )上(shàng )“从(cóng )未(wèi )属(shǔ )于(yú )中(zhōng )华(huá )人(rén )民(mín )共(gòng )和(hé )国(guó )”，“两(liǎng )岸(àn )互(hù )不(bú )隶(lì )属(shǔ )”才(cái )是(shì )国(guó )际(jì )社(shè )会(huì )普(pǔ )遍(biàn )认(rèn )知(zhī )的(de )台(tái )海(hǎi )现(xiàn )状(zhuàng )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )对(duì )此(cǐ )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：有(yǒu )关(guān )言(yán )论(lùn )再(zài )次(cì )充(chōng )分(fèn )暴(bào )露(lù )民(mín )进(jìn )党(dǎng )当(dāng )局(jú )歪(wāi )曲(qǔ )历(lì )史(shǐ )、篡(cuàn )改(gǎi )事(shì )实(shí )、散(sàn )布(bù )谎(huǎng )言(yán )谬(miù )论(lùn )的(de )惯(guàn )用(yòng )伎(jì )俩(liǎng )和(hé )不(bú )择(zé )手(shǒu )段(duàn )谋(móu )求(qiú )“台(tái )独(dú )”分(fèn )裂(liè )的(de )邪(xié )恶(è )本(běn )质(zhì )。

今(jīn )年(nián )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )人(rén )民(mín )抗(kàng )日(rì )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )暨(jì )世(shì )界(jiè )反(fǎn )法(fǎ )西(xī )斯(sī )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )胜(shèng )利(lì )80周(zhōu )年(nián )，也(yě )是(shì )台(tái )湾(wān )光(guāng )复(fù )80周(zhōu )年(nián )。在(zài )中(zhōng )国(guó )共(gòng )产(chǎn )党(dǎng )倡(chàng )导(dǎo )并(bìng )建(jiàn )立(lì )的(de )抗(kàng )日(rì )民(mín )族(zú )统(tǒng )一(yī )战(zhàn )线(xiàn )旗(qí )帜(zhì )下(xià )，中(zhōng )华(huá )儿(ér )女(nǚ )前(qián )赴(fù )后(hòu )继(jì )、勠(lù )力(lì )同(tóng )心(xīn )，付(fù )出(chū )巨(jù )大(dà )牺(xī )牲(shēng )打(dǎ )败(bài )了(le )日(rì )本(běn )军(jun1 )国(guó )主(zhǔ )义(yì )者(zhě )，谱(pǔ )写(xiě )了(le )抗(kàng )日(rì )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )胜(shèng )利(lì )的(de )伟(wěi )大(dà )篇(piān )章(zhāng )。1945年(nián )台(tái )湾(wān )回(huí )归(guī )中(zhōng )国(guó )是(shì )二(èr )战(zhàn )胜(shèng )利(lì )成(chéng )果(guǒ )和(hé )战(zhàn )后(hòu )国(guó )际(jì )秩(zhì )序(xù )的(de )重(chóng )要(yào )组(zǔ )成(chéng )部(bù )分(fèn )。《开(kāi )罗(luó )宣(xuān )言(yán )》、《波(bō )茨(cí )坦(tǎn )公(gōng )告(gào )》和(hé )《日(rì )本(běn )投(tóu )降(jiàng )书(shū )》等(děng )一(yī )系(xì )列(liè )具(jù )有(yǒu )国(guó )际(jì )法(fǎ )效(xiào )力(lì )的(de )文(wén )件(jiàn )都(dōu )确(què )认(rèn )了(le )中(zhōng )国(guó )对(duì )台(tái )湾(wān )的(de )主(zhǔ )权(quán )，其(qí )历(lì )史(shǐ )和(hé )法(fǎ )理(lǐ )事(shì )实(shí )不(bú )容(róng )置(zhì )疑(yí )。

世(shì )界(jiè )上(shàng )只(zhī )有(yǒu )一(yī )个(gè )中(zhōng )国(guó )，台(tái )湾(wān )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )领(lǐng )土(tǔ )不(bú )可(kě )分(fèn )割(gē )的(de )一(yī )部(bù )分(fèn )，中(zhōng )华(huá )人(rén )民(mín )共(gòng )和(hé )国(guó )政(zhèng )府(fǔ )是(shì )代(dài )表(biǎo )全(quán )中(zhōng )国(guó )的(de )唯(wéi )一(yī )合(hé )法(fǎ )政(zhèng )府(fǔ )。尽(jìn )管(guǎn )海(hǎi )峡(xiá )两(liǎng )岸(àn )尚(shàng )未(wèi )完(wán )全(quán )统(tǒng )一(yī )，但(dàn )大(dà )陆(lù )和(hé )台(tái )湾(wān )同(tóng )属(shǔ )一(yī )个(gè )中(zhōng )国(guó )、台(tái )湾(wān )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )不(bú )可(kě )分(fèn )割(gē )一(yī )部(bù )分(fèn )的(de )事(shì )实(shí )从(cóng )未(wèi )改(gǎi )变(biàn )，也(yě )不(bú )容(róng )改(gǎi )变(biàn )。这(zhè )才(cái )是(shì )真(zhēn )正(zhèng )的(de )台(tái )海(hǎi )现(xiàn )状(zhuàng )。台(tái )湾(wān )从(cóng )来(lái )不(bú )是(shì )一(yī )个(gè )国(guó )家(jiā )，过(guò )去(qù )不(bú )是(shì )，今(jīn )后(hòu )更(gèng )绝(jué )无(wú )可(kě )能(néng )。

无(wú )论(lùn )民(mín )进(jìn )党(dǎng )当(dāng )局(jú )说(shuō )什(shí )么(me )、做(zuò )什(shí )么(me )，都(dōu )改(gǎi )变(biàn )不(bú )了(le )台(tái )湾(wān )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )领(lǐng )土(tǔ )一(yī )部(bù )分(fèn )的(de )历(lì )史(shǐ )和(hé )法(fǎ )理(lǐ )事(shì )实(shí )，改(gǎi )变(biàn )不(bú )了(le )国(guó )际(jì )社(shè )会(huì )坚(jiān )持(chí )一(yī )个(gè )中(zhōng )国(guó )原(yuán )则(zé )的(de )普(pǔ )遍(biàn )共(gòng )识(shí )。中(zhōng )国(guó )终(zhōng )将(jiāng )统(tǒng )一(yī )、也(yě )必(bì )将(jiāng )统(tǒng )一(yī )。

彭(péng )博(bó )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：欧(ōu )盟(méng )驻(zhù )华(huá )大(dà )使(shǐ )上(shàng )周(zhōu )五(wǔ )表(biǎo )示(shì )，过(guò )去(qù )20年(nián )里(lǐ )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )一(yī )直(zhí )忽(hū )视(shì )欧(ōu )盟(méng )在(zài )经(jīng )贸(mào )问(wèn )题(tí )上(shàng )的(de )关(guān )切(qiē )。外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )对(duì )此(cǐ )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：今(jīn )年(nián )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )同(tóng )欧(ōu )盟(méng )建(jiàn )交(jiāo )50周(zhōu )年(nián )。50年(nián )来(lái )，中(zhōng )欧(ōu )交(jiāo )往(wǎng )对(duì )话(huà )日(rì )益(yì )紧(jǐn )密(mì )，利(lì )益(yì )融(róng )合(hé )不(bú )断(duàn )加(jiā )深(shēn )，合(hé )作(zuò )规(guī )模(mó )和(hé )水(shuǐ )平(píng )大(dà )幅(fú )提(tí )升(shēng )，多(duō )边(biān )协(xié )调(diào )卓(zhuó )有(yǒu )成(chéng )效(xiào )。双(shuāng )方(fāng )建(jiàn )成(chéng )70多(duō )个(gè )对(duì )话(huà )机(jī )制(zhì )，就(jiù )双(shuāng )边(biān )合(hé )作(zuò )和(hé )双(shuāng )方(fāng )关(guān )切(qiē )进(jìn )行(háng )深(shēn )入(rù )沟(gōu )通(tōng )，达(dá )成(chéng )众(zhòng )多(duō )共(gòng )识(shí )，推(tuī )动(dòng )中(zhōng )欧(ōu )关(guān )系(xì )取(qǔ )得(dé )了(le )长(zhǎng )足(zú )发(fā )展(zhǎn )，年(nián )贸(mào )易(yì )额(é )从(cóng )24亿(yì )美(měi )元(yuán )增(zēng )长(zhǎng )到(dào )7858亿(yì )美(měi )元(yuán )，增(zēng )长(zhǎng )了(le )300多(duō )倍(bèi )，双(shuāng )向(xiàng )投(tóu )资(zī )存(cún )量(liàng )从(cóng )几(jǐ )乎(hū )为(wéi )零(líng )增(zēng )长(zhǎng )到(dào )2600亿(yì )美(měi )元(yuán )。中(zhōng )国(guó )单(dān )方(fāng )面(miàn )免(miǎn )签(qiān )政(zhèng )策(cè )已(yǐ )惠(huì )及(jí )24个(gè )欧(ōu )盟(méng )成(chéng )员(yuán )国(guó )。

事(shì )实(shí )证(zhèng )明(míng )，中(zhōng )欧(ōu )相(xiàng )互(hù )成(chéng )就(jiù )、共(gòng )同(tóng )发(fā )展(zhǎn )，中(zhōng )欧(ōu )全(quán )面(miàn )战(zhàn )略(luè )伙(huǒ )伴(bàn )关(guān )系(xì )不(bú )仅(jǐn )为(wéi )近(jìn )20亿(yì )中(zhōng )欧(ōu )人(rén )民(mín )带(dài )来(lái )实(shí )实(shí )在(zài )在(zài )的(de )福(fú )祉(zhǐ )，也(yě )为(wéi )经(jīng )济(jì )全(quán )球(qiú )化(huà )时(shí )代(dài )互(hù )利(lì )合(hé )作(zuò )树(shù )立(lì )了(le )典(diǎn )范(fàn )。

（内(nèi )容(róng )综(zōng )合(hé )自(zì )：中(zhōng )国(guó )外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )官(guān )网(wǎng )）